PHARMACEUTICAL IP

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Biologics

At Evolve we have specialist knowledge of the unique requirements of IP strategy for large molecule pharmaceuticals and biologics, including therapeutic monoclonal antibodies, T-cell engagers (TCEs), antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) and nucleic acid-based therapies.

We are dedicated to developing IP strategies that match the scientific and business vision for your products. The Evolve team provides a fantastic combination of both chemistry and biology scientific expertise that ensures that your innovations benefit from a high-level of IP protection.

Technology insights...

Twisting strand of gold beads with a turquoise section on dark blue, Evolve biotechnology image
Twisting strand of gold beads with a turquoise section on dark blue, Evolve biotechnology image

AI for patent sequences: Avoiding costly sequence errors

  • 6th November 2026
A single wrong residue can mean a patent does not cover the product. Evolve’s AI Sequence Agents build ST.26 listings in code, check every residue, keep the claims covering the lead in line with the IP strategy from drafting to grant, and check the sequences in granted patents.
Stack of gold plates fanning open around a turquoise light on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image
Stack of gold plates fanning open around a turquoise light on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image

Any inhibitor will do: Functional claims do not always need to be limited by modality (T 1355/24)

  • 5th November 2026
How much data does a Patentee need to claim every molecule that hits a target? For antibodies, the Boards of Appeal have long accepted that identifying a new target or epitope can justify a claim to the whole functional genus of antibodies that bind it. The recent decision in T 1355/24 extends that generosity to…
Single cut gold stone glowing turquoise at its heart on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image
Single cut gold stone glowing turquoise at its heart on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image

Prophetic prior art and the common light chain mouse (T 0527/24)

  • 1st November 2026
Kymab is famous as the Cambridge antibody mouse company that fought Regeneron all the way to the UK Supreme Court, and won, on sufficiency (no mean feat, given the very strict approach the UK courts have taken to the sufficiency test for pharmaceutical inventions in recent years). In T 0527/24, Kymab was on the other…
Stack of gold plates fanning open around a turquoise light on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image
Stack of gold plates fanning open around a turquoise light on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image

Claim construction checkpoints: Application as filed versus granted patent (T 0715/24)

  • 16th September 2026
G 1/24 requires that the description must always be “consulted” to interpret a claim. The question remains whether a definition in the description can override an otherwise clear meaning in the claims. In T 0715/24, Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS) sought to persuade the Board of Appeal that a negative feature, read together with a paragraph of…
Gold antibody shape with one glowing turquoise arm tip on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image.
Gold antibody shape with one glowing turquoise arm tip on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image.

Be careful what you wish for: Method of treatment claim for an antibody genus found to satisfy both written description and enablement requirement (Teva v Eli Lilly)

  • 3rd July 2026
In a remarkable departure from what we might have expected it to do following Amgen v Sanofi, the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Teva v Eli Lilly upheld a jury verdict finding that a method of treatment claim for a broad genus of antibody satisfied both the written description and enablement…
Nested gold frames with a glowing turquoise centre on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image
Nested gold frames with a glowing turquoise centre on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image

Human definitions versus biological reality (T 630/24)

  • 16th June 2026
As the recent furore over claim interpretation and description amendments illustrates, patent attorneys love nothing more than to argue about the meaning of words. As we know, words are contextual things, and can shift their meaning depending on the words around them and the perspective of the reader. Definitions are particularly unstable in biological sciences,…
Straight gold ladder with one glowing turquoise rung on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image.
Straight gold ladder with one glowing turquoise rung on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image.

Sequence identities and functional definitions – where is the limit? (T 0137/24)

  • 2nd June 2026
Biotechnology patents often rely on defining protein and nucleic acid features by their sequence identity. However, it is often not necessary to define the exact sequence, but instead to define the sequence according to a limit of sequence identity, e.g. a sequence having a 90% sequence identity to a specified sequence.
Gold bar carrying turquoise cubes on slender stalks on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image.
Gold bar carrying turquoise cubes on slender stalks on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image.

Strict US written description and enablement requirement applied to ADCs and platform inventions (Seagen v Daiichi Sankyo)

  • 14th December 2025
The recent decision of the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Seagen v Daiichi Sankyo overruled the jury decision in the District Court to find an ADC linker platform patent invalid for both lack of written description and enablement. 
Gold band splitting into three branches at a turquoise junction on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image
Gold band splitting into three branches at a turquoise junction on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image

UPC Court of Appeal tackles broad functional antibody claims (UPC_CoA_529/2024)

  • 4th December 2025
The global litigation saga involving Amgen’s PCSK9 antibodies has long served as a high-stakes test case for jurisdictional approaches to broad, functionally defined antibody claims. Following the US Supreme Court’s landmark finding of lack of enablement in Amgen v Sanofi, and the UPC Munich Central Division’s initial revocation of the equivalent European patent, all eyes…
Gold strands braiding into one cord with a turquoise join on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image
Gold strands braiding into one cord with a turquoise join on dark blue, Evolve abstract article image

EPO pharma case law trends 2025: Antibodies and biologics

  • 19th November 2025
The science of biologics is rapidly progressing, with the development of ever more complex protein structures, incorporation of molecules into cell therapies and the increasing use of AI-assisted design and in silico modelling. Patent law must respond to these new challenges. What better time to take a look at the trends from the EPO case…
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